Sabah's venomous primate

The Bornean slow loris

Nycticebus borneanus

The Bornean slow loris is a cryptic nocturnal hunter found across Sabah. It is the only venomous primate on earth and a highlight of any night safari.

Species identification

The Bornean slow loris

The Bornean slow loris is the only known venomous primate. A specialised brachial gland located on the inside of its elbow secretes a protein-rich exudate that it mixes with saliva to activate a potent venom.

It has dark contrasting facial features with rounded circumocular patches. It moves with cryptic slowness through the mid-canopy branches to stalk insects and avoid drawing the attention of predators.

Where to look at night

On the Kinabatangan River and in the Deramakot Forest Reserve a sighting is a realistic target. In Danum Valley the Bornean slow loris is resident and a bonus for night walkers on the trails around the Study Centre or the access roads at Borneo Rainforest Lodge.

Viewing etiquette

Watching a slow loris requires strict ethical protocols. Guides mandate a no white light policy, using only red-filtered lights for observation. This prevents permanent damage to their sensitive retinas and avoids leaving them vulnerable to predators.

See it on these

Species identification

Enquire directly

Speak to the team to plan guided night walks and vehicle drives to look for the Bornean slow loris in Sabah.

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